Cherokee Phoenix
and Indians' Advocate
Wednesday, February 3, 1830
Vol. II, no. 42
Page 4, col. 3b
At a meeting of the citizens of Hartford on the 7th inst. of which the Hon. Nathaniel Terry was chairman, and Seth Terry and Jonathan Edwards Esqrs. Secretaries; the following resolutions were adopted.
Resolved, That the American Indians, now living upon lands derived from
their ancestors, and never alienated or surrendered by them, have a perfect
right to the undisturbed possession thereof.
Resolved, That those tribes or nations of Indians which have remained
upon their own soil, and under their own form of government, have a perfect
right to retain or vary their form of government at their own pleasure.
Resolved, That these right of soil and sovereignty in themselves inseparable,
are inherent in the Indians, and have been repeatedly guaranteed to them by
Treaties with the United States.
Resolved, That the State of Georgia, by her public acts, has acquiesced
in the treaties made between the United States and the Indian nations living
within the limits of that State.
Resolved, That if the United States cannot maintain their treaties with
the Southern tribes of Indians, to protect them from the usurpation of Georgia
and Alabama, they have not the power, if they have the disposition, to protect
them in any other situation to which they may be removed.
Voted, That Jonathan W. Edwards, Seth Terry, and Samuel H. Huntington,
Esqrs. be a committee to frame and present to the citizens of Hartford, for
their signatures, a memorial to Congress, containing the spirit of the foregoing
Resolutions-and that the proceedings of this meeting be signed by the chairman
and secretaries, and published.
For want of room we cannot publish the memorial this week. It shall
appear in our next.